Correlation of numerical competence and senior high school readiness of grade 10 learners
Keywords:
correlation, numeracy competence, readiness, senior high school, track preferenceAbstract
Equipping learners with ample numerical skills will enable them to face the challenges of the industrialized society. Hence, an investigation was conducted on numeracy competence, related factors, and senior high school readiness via a correlational research approach among 291 Grade 10 learners officially registered in four secondary schools in the Province of Eastern Samar, Philippines, during the school year 2019-2020. The results revealed that most of the highly numerate respondents preferred the Academic track over the Technical, Vocational, and Livelihood track. Track preference and senior high school readiness were all found to correlate significantly with respondents' level of numeracy competence; hence a new framework is developed. Thus, it is recommended among teachers to employ strategies that will strengthen learners' numerical readiness in acquiring relevant and contextualized information pertinent to the school setting. The research findings offer a viable framework for teachers to experiment with different approaches to teaching numeracy to students to increase their learning involvement and positive attitude toward mathematics.
References
Abramovich, S., Grinshpan, A. Z., & Milligan, D. L. (2019). Teaching mathematics through concept motivation and action learning. Education Research International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1155/2019/3745406
Asiahwati, A. (2015). Tahap numerasi dan strategi penyelesaian masalah dalam bidang Nombor bagi pelajar lepasan menengah (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Sains Malaysia). http://eprints.usm.my/29860/
Athanasou, J. A. (2012). Adult language, literacy, numeracy, and problem-solving skills in the workplace. Australian Journal of Adult Learning, 52(1), 173-182. https://search.informit.org/doi/abs/10.3316/aeipt.193950
Best, J.W. & Khan, J.V. (2013). Research in Education. 10th Edition. https://ww2.odu.edu/~jritz/attachments/reined.pdf
Bryant, D. P., Bryant, B. R., Gersten, R., Scammacca, N., & Chavez, M. M. (2008). Mathematics intervention for first-and second-grade learners with mathematics difficulties: The effects of tier 2 intervention delivered as booster lessons. Remedial and special education, 29(1), 20-32. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0741932507309712
Castillo, P.J. (2012) Improving Philippine education: Why K+ 12?.https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/60817731/Improving_Philippine_Education_-_Why_K_1220191006-18867-tqsp6f.pdf?1570416667=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DImproving_Philippine_education_Why_K_12.pdf
Conley, D. T., & French, E. M. (2014). Student ownership of learning as a key component of college readiness. American Behavioral Scientist, 58(8), 1018-1034. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0002764213515232
Cruz, J. K. B. D., & Lapinid, M. R. C. (2016). Learners' difficulties in translating worded problems into mathematical symbols. In The DLSU Research Congress Proceeding. https://www.dlsu.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/pdf/conferences/research-congress-proceedings/2014/LLI/LLI-I-009-FT.pdf
Cuy, N.A. and Salinas, E.M. (2019) Aspiration and readiness of Filipino senior high school learners in pursuing college degree. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 7, 143-152. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.75012
Dray, B., Perkins, A., Faller Fritsch, L., & Burke, L. (2010). Numeracy competence requirements for admission to undergraduate degree programmes: a case study of a programme to prepare preâ€registration nursing student candidates for a numeracy entrance test. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 34(1), 83-96. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/03098770903477128
Even, M.A. & Ball, C.K. (2010). Alternative education sites and marginalized young people:‘I wish there were more schools like this one. International Journal of Inclusive Education, 16(8), 843-862. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13603116.2010.529467
Kemboi, R. J. K., Kindiki, N., & Misigo, B. (2016). Relationship between personality types and career choices of undergraduate learners: A case of Moi University, Kenya. Journal of education and practice, 7(3), 102-112. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1089785
Kobrin, J.L., Patterson, B.F., Wiley, A., & Mattern, K.D. (2012) A standard-setting study to establish college success criteria to inform the sat college and career readiness benchmark College Board Research Report 2012-3, New York. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED562572
Lagajino, E. L. V., Ibanez, M. M., Guirguiz, J. M. C., Tuting, A., & Balila, J. S. (2016). Learners career choices: a guide for senior high school preparation. In Journal of International Scholars Conference-EDUCATION/SOCIAL SCIENCES (Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 135-140). https://jurnal.unai.edu/index.php/jiscedu/article/view/289
Littlemore, J., & Low, G. (2006). Metaphoric competence, second language learning, and communicative language ability. Applied linguistics, 27(2), 268-294. https://academic.oup.com/applij/article-abstract/27/2/268/185548
Maier, S. R. (2003). Numeracy in the Newsroom: A Case Study of Mathematical Competence and Confidence. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 80(4) https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/107769900308000411
Mamolo, L.A. (2019). Analysis of senior high school learners' competency in general mathematics. Universal Journal of Educational Research 7. DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2019.0709
Miranda, M. L., (2016). The relationship between early childhood blood lead levels and performance on end-of-grade tests. Environmental Health Perspectives, 115(8), 1242-1247. https://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/doi/full/10.1289/ehp.9994
Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines (2013). Implementing rules and regulations of the enhanced basic education act of 2013. https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2013/09/04/irr-republic-act-no-10533/
Okabe, M., 2013. "Where does Philippine education go?: the "K to 12" program and reform of Philippine basic education," IDE Discussion Papers 425, Institute of Developing Economies, Japan External Trade Organization(JETRO). https://tinyurl.com/3mz3pzn4
Orale, D. H. & Sarmiento, R. L. (2016). Senior high school curriculum in the Philippines, USA, and Japan. Journal of Academic Research, 1(3), 12-23. https://tinyurl.com/OraleandSarmiento
Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA, 2018). PISA 2018 results. https://www.oecd.org/pisa/publications/pisa-2018-results.htm
Said, M. N. H. M., Sabidin, Z., Ismail, Z., & Tasir, Z., (2017). A case study to identify level of numeracy competency among high achievers. Advanced Science Letters, 23(9), 8313-8315. https://www.ingentaconnect.com/contentone/asp/asl/2017/00000023/00000009/art00057
Sison, M., Galvez, R., & Coronel, J. M. D. (2017). Assessing the learning styles of senior high school learners of La Consolacion University Philippines: Implications in the teaching-learning process. International Journal of Education and Research, 5(12), 45-52. http://www.ijern.com/journal/2017/December-2017/04.pdf
Uy, A. & Martinez Jr. A (2019). Factors affecting senior high school track offerings in the Philippines. Development Asia. https://development.asia/insight/factors-affecting-senior-high-school-track-offerings-philippines
Maier, S. R. (2003). Numeracy in the newsroom: A case study of mathematical competence and confidence. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 80(4), 921-936. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Scott-Maier/publication/254120571_Numeracy_in_the_Newsroom_A_Case_Study_of_Mathematical_Competence_and_Confidence/links/02e7e5350030e32dc3000000/Numeracy-in-the-Newsroom-A-Case-Study-of-Mathematical-Competence-and-Confidence.pdf
Dray, B., Perkins, A., Faller Fritsch, L., & Burke, L. (2010). Numeracy competence requirements for admission to undergraduate degree programmes: a case study of a programme to prepare preâ€registration nursing student candidates for a numeracy entrance test. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 34(1), 83–96. doi:10.1080/03098770903477128